As you’re coming into the town of Medora from the east on I94, you get your first view of Theodore Rosevelt National Park from the nearby rest area. Medora is a town rich in history and holds its roots deep in the North Dakota Badlands.
Also noted at this rest stop were a couple of “wanna be” camping trailers, both looking longingly at their “big brother” which happened to be my RV just beyond. You’ll never know what you’ll find at these rest stops unless you, well, stop!
Native American tribes, including the Arikara, Mandan, and Hidatsa, inhabited the area long before European settlers arrived. The Badlands’ rugged terrain provided challenges and opportunities for these indigenous communities. The town’s namesake, Medora von Hoffman, was the wife of Marquis de Mores, a French nobleman who established the town in 1883. The Marquis aimed to build a meatpacking plant and develop the region as a hub for cattle ranching. The plant’s operations were short-lived, but the town’s foundation had been laid.
The legacy of the town is closely tied to President Theodore Roosevelt. After the death of his wife and mother on the same day in 1884, a grief-stricken Roosevelt sought solace in the Badlands. He became enamored with the area’s natural beauty and engaged in ranching and hunting. His experiences here significantly shaped his conservation views and ultimately led to the establishment of the Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
The town faced challenges over the years, including economic setbacks and population decline. However, efforts to preserve its history and connection to Roosevelt gained momentum. The Chateau de Mores State Historic Site was established to commemorate the Marquis’ impact on the area.
In the mid-20th century, Medora underwent a revival as a tourist destination. The Medora Musical, an outdoor theatrical production, debuted in 1965 and became a significant draw for visitors. The town’s Old West ambiance, historical sites, and proximity to the national park contributed to its appeal.
In the mid-20th century, Medora underwent a revival as a tourist destination. The Medora Musical, an outdoor theatrical production, debuted in 1965 and became a significant draw for visitors. The town’s Old West ambiance, historical sites, and proximity to the national park contributed to its appeal.